United Arab Emirates
Working Hours
9:00 AM – 6:00 PM
The UAE workweek changed to Monday-Friday in 2022 (was Sunday-Thursday). During Ramadan, working hours are reduced by 2 hours.
Lunch Break
1:00 PM - 2:00 PM
60 minutes, longer during Ramadan for iftar
Business Etiquette
- •Relationship-building is essential before conducting business
- •Respect for hierarchy and seniority is important
- •Be mindful of Islamic customs and prayer times
- •Business often happens over meals; accepting hospitality is important
- •Patience is valued; rushing negotiations is seen negatively
Major Holidays
- Eid al-Fitr — End of Ramadan (varies)
- Eid al-Adha — Varies by lunar calendar
- UAE National Day — December 2
- Islamic New Year — Varies by lunar calendar
- Prophet's Birthday — Varies by lunar calendar
Communication Style
Indirect and relationship-focused. Building trust takes time. Face-to-face meetings are preferred for important decisions.
Meeting Culture
Meetings may start with extended pleasantries. Tea/coffee is typically offered. Decisions may take multiple meetings as consensus is built.